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#include <stdio.h> #include <sys/types.h> #include <dirent.h> #include <sys/stat.h>
void do_ls(char []); void dostat(char *); void show_file_info(char *, struct stat *); void mode_to_letters(int , char []); char * uid_to_name(uid_t); char * gid_to_name(gid_t);
main(int ac, char * av[]) { if (ac == 1) do_ls("."); else while (--ac) { printf("%s:\n", * ++av); do_ls(*av); } }
void do_ls(char dirname[])
{ DIR *dir_ptr; struct dirent * direntp;
if ((dir_ptr = opendir(dirname)) == NULL) fprintf(stderr, "ls1: cannot open %s\n", dirname); else { while ((direntp = readdir(dir_ptr)) != NULL) dostat(direntp->d_name); closedir(dir_ptr); } }
void dostat(char *filename) { struct stat info; if (stat(filename, &info) == -1) perror(filename); else show_file_info(filename, &info); }
void show_file_info(char *filename, struct stat * info_p)
{ char * uid_to_name(), *ctime(), *gid_to_name(), *filemode(); void mode_to_letters(); char modestr[11];
mode_to_letters(info_p->st_mode, modestr);
printf("%s", modestr); printf("%4d ", (int)info_p->st_nlink); printf("%-8s ", uid_to_name(info_p->st_uid)); printf("%-8s ", gid_to_name(info_p->st_gid)); printf("%8ld ", (long)info_p->st_size); printf("%.12s ", 4+ctime(&info_p->st_mtime)); printf("%s\n", filename); }
void mode_to_letters(int mode, char str[]) { strcpy(str, "----------"); if (S_ISDIR(mode)) str[0] = 'd'; if (S_ISCHR(mode)) str[0] = 'c'; if (S_ISBLK(mode)) str[0] = 'l';
if (mode & S_IRUSR) str[1] = 'r'; if (mode & S_IWUSR) str[2] = 'w'; if (mode & S_IXUSR) str[3] = 'x';
if (mode & S_IRGRP) str[4] = 'r'; if (mode & S_IWGRP) str[5] = 'w'; if (mode & S_IXGRP) str[6] = 'x';
if (mode & S_IROTH) str[7] = 'r'; if (mode & S_IWOTH) str[8] = 'w'; if (mode & S_IXOTH) str[9] = 'x'; }
#include <pwd.h>
char * uid_to_name(uid_t uid)
{ struct passwd * getpwuid(), *pw_ptr; static char numstr[10];
if ((pw_ptr = getpwuid(uid)) == NULL) { sprintf(numstr, "%d", uid); return numstr; } else return pw_ptr->pw_name; }
#include <grp.h>
char * gid_to_name(gid_t gid)
{ struct group * getgrpid(), *grp_ptr; static char numstr[10];
if ((grp_ptr = getgrgid(gid)) == NULL) { sprintf(numstr, "%d", gid); return numstr; } else return grp_ptr->gr_name; }
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